Nomura Holdings (Nomura HD)

ConfidenceLikelyUpdated2026-07-30Review by2026-11-15Sources2Machine-translatedOriginal (JA)

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TL;DR

Japan’s largest independent securities group (on a net operating revenue basis). Originating from “Nomura Securities,” which became independent 1925-12-25 from the securities department of Osaka Nomura Bank, and established 2001-10-01 as a holding company. **Built on the axis of domestic retail (approximately 130 sales branches) + wholesale (IB / Markets) + Investment Management (Nomura AM, domestic No.2 class) + Instinet (US electronic trading) 4 **. 2008-10 it acquired Lehman Brothers’ Asia / Europe / Middle East divisions for approximately 2 億 dollars, accelerating globalization, and has maintained an “independent” position distinct from the megabank-affiliated securities firms (mufg MUMSS, smfg SMBC Nikko, mizuho-fg Mizuho Securities).

1. Company overview

Formal name: Nomura Holdings, Inc. English name: Nomura Holdings, Inc. Securities code: TSE PRIME 8604 (listed 2001-10-01) / NSE Premier 8604 / NYSE: NMR (ADR, listed 1981-01 ) Established: 2001-10-01 (established as the wholly owning parent of Nomura Securities via share transfer) Founded: 1925-12-25 (the securities department of Osaka Nomura Bank became independent as Nomura Securities) Head office: 1-13-1 Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo (Nihonbashi 1-chome Mitsui Building) Representative: Kentaro Okuda (Group CEO, 2020-04~) Governance structure: Company with Nominating Committee, etc. (transitioned 2003-06 , among the earliest among Japanese banks / Japanese securities firms)

FY2025 (2025-03 period) results (consolidated, US accounting standards)

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Item Amount YoY
Gross Revenue 4 兆 7,367 億円 +13.9%
Net operating revenue (after deducting financing expenses) 1 兆 8,925 億円 (1,892,485 百万円) +21.2%
Net income attributable to the company’s shareholders 3,407 億円 (340,736 百万円) +105.4% (record-high profit)
Total assets 56 兆 8,022 億円 (56,802,170 百万円) -
The company’s shareholders’ equity 3 兆 4,709 億円 -
ROE 10.0% -
Employees (consolidated) 27,242 名 -
Dividend per 1 share 57 円 (including commemorative dividend 10 円) -
Capital 5944 億 9300 万円 -

Major shareholders (2025-03-31)

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Shareholder Stake
The Master Trust Bank of Japan (trust account) 17.4%
SMBC Nikko Securities 1.5%
Custody Bank of Japan (trust account) approx. 6% (reference)
State Street Bank & Trust approx. 4% (reference)
The Bank of New York Mellon approx. 3% (reference)

Major subsidiaries / equity holdings

Nomura HD (holding company / listed 8604)
  ├── Nomura Securities (100%) ── core of domestic retail + domestic wholesale
  │     └── nationwide sales branches approx. 130 / client asset balance approx. 130 兆円 scale
  ├── Nomura Asset Management (100%) ── domestic public investment trusts No.2  class / ETF strength
  ├── Nomura International plc (100%, London) ── core of European IB/Markets
  ├── Nomura Securities International, Inc. (100%, New York) ── for US institutional investors
  ├── Instinet, LLC (100%, acquired 2007  → fully integrated 2019 ) ── US electronic trading / algo
  ├── Nomura Asia Holding N.V. / Nomura Singapore Ltd. etc. ── Asian bases
  ├── Nomura Trust Bank (100%) ── wrap accounts / pension trusts
  ├── Nomura Babcock & Brown (100%) ── real estate / infrastructure fund management
  ├── Nomura Fiduciary Research & Consulting ── pension consulting
  ├── Nomura Facilities (100%) ── real estate management
  └── Joinvest Securities (former) → already merged into Nomura Securities

Retail: Nomura Securities’ sales branches approx. 130 (among the most among megabank-affiliated securities firms; differentiated from the 3 major IFA network) Wholesale: Global Markets (equities / bonds / FX / derivatives) + Investment Banking (M&A advisory / DCM/ECM) Investment Management: Nomura AM (domestic No.2 class) + Asian / European investment trusts

Founding / predecessors

  • 1872 年 Tokushichi Nomura (first generation) founded the money-changing business “Nomura Shoten” in Osaka
  • 1904 Tokushichi Nomura (second generation) inherited the family business
  • 1918 Osaka Nomura Bank established (a lineage of the distant ancestor of the present rsh Resona HD)
  • 1925-12-25 the securities department of Osaka Nomura Bank became independent → Nomura Securities established (second-generation Tokushichi Nomura)
  • 1946 postwar reconstruction; not subject to zaibatsu dissolution (being in the securities business)
  • 1961 listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (former Nomura Securities)
  • 2001-10-01 Nomura HD established via share transfer, making Nomura Securities a wholly owned subsidiary

Key chronology (excerpt)

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Year/Month Event
1925-12-25 Nomura Securities founded (securities department of Osaka Nomura Bank made independent)
1961 listed on TSE First Section (former Nomura Securities)
1981-01 NYSE ADR listing (among the earliest global listings among Japanese banks / securities)
1986 London Stock Exchange membership (former Nomura Securities)
1997 shareholder-meeting racketeer profit-provision / salesman entertainment scandal (a symbol of securities scandals; Chairman Hideo Sakamaki resigned)
1997 obstruction of Ministry of Finance inspection / deteriorated to the brink of a voluntary-closure recommendation
1998-01 Junichi Ujiie became president (reconstruction)
2001-10-01 Nomura HD established (share transfer, making Nomura Securities a wholly owned subsidiary)
2003-06 transitioned to a company with Nominating Committee, etc. (among the earliest among Japanese securities firms)
2007-02 acquired Instinet Inc. (US electronic trading)
2008-09-22 agreed to acquire Lehman Brothers’ Asia-Pacific division for approximately 2 億 dollars
2008-10 also acquired Lehman’s Europe / Middle East divisions (succeeded to approximately 8000 名 personnel; huge cost under Bonus Guarantee)
2012-03 insider-leak problem (leaked capital-increase information to institutional investors; CEO Kenichi Watanabe resigned)
2012-08 Koji Nagai became CEO
2013-04 “One Nomura” strategy (dissolving departmental silos, globally integrated operation)
2016 reduced US/European Equity divisions (cost reduction on the order of 10 億 dollars)
2019 Instinet fully integrated (unification of the electronic-trading platform)
2020-04 Kentaro Okuda became Group CEO
2021-03 huge loss in US prime brokerage (Archegos-related, approximately 29 億 dollars)
2022~ strengthened risk management, rebuilt wholesale
2024 medium-term management plan (2030 ROE 8~10% target)
2025 accelerated domestic retail fund inflow on the tailwind of the new NISA
2025-03 period record-high profit (net income 3,407 億円, +105.4%) / ROE 10.0%, reaching the medium-term-plan target level
2025-04-01 newly established banking division (4 -division → 5 -division system)
2025-04-22 signed a contract to acquire Macquarie’s US/European asset-management business for 18 億 USD (accelerating Nomura AM’s globalization)

2. Business segment map

2025-04-01 divisional reorganization: a banking division was newly established on top of the conventional 4 divisions (sales / wholesale / Investment Management / others), transitioning to a 5 -division system

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Segment Main operators Features
Domestic retail (sales division) Nomura Securities domestic sales branches approx. 130, combining face-to-face + online, thick in wealthy / retired generations
Wholesale - Global Markets Nomura Securities / Nomura International plc / Nomura Securities International equities / bonds / FX / derivatives, operating bases in Tokyo / London / NY 3
Wholesale - Investment Banking same as above M&A advisory / DCM/ECM, in direct competition with Japanese-bank-affiliated IB
Banking division (newly established 2025-04 ) Nomura Trust Bank + affiliated subsidiaries concentrates banking business for corporations / wealthy clients, integrating Group-wide funding / credit functions
Electronic trading Instinet, LLC US-equity algo / dark pool, for institutional investors
Investment Management Nomura Asset Management public investment trusts No.2 class, ETF (NEXT FUNDS) strength, expanding global AUM via acquisition of Macquarie’s US/European asset-management business (signed 2025-04 , 18 億 USD)
Trust / pension Nomura Trust Bank / Nomura Fiduciary wrap accounts / pension consulting
Merchant banking Nomura Capital Partners etc. PE investment / proprietary investment
Research Nomura Research Institute (NRI, listed 4307, equity-method around 24%) think tank + IT, independently listed

Wholesale revival

  • “One Nomura” strategy (2013-04~): abolishing departmental silos for globally integrated operation. Addressing the cultural friction after the Lehman acquisition
  • reducing US/European Equity → concentrating on bonds / FX / Macro (2016~): cost reduction on the order of 10 億 dollars, substantial reduction of European personnel
  • rebuilding after the Archegos loss (2021~): reducing prime brokerage, strengthening risk-management governance
  • concentration on Asia: Singapore / Hong Kong / India as growth axes. The Asian network succeeded through the Lehman acquisition is the foundation

Retail

  • sales branches approx. 130: among the largest among Japanese securities firms. Competes on client assets with megabank-affiliated securities firms (MUMSS etc.)
  • new NISA (2024-01~): a tailwind for individual money inflow, expanding AUM
  • online × face-to-face hybrid: Nomura Net & Call, combined with face-to-face sales branches

Investment Management

  • Nomura AM: public investment trusts domestic No.2 class, ETF (NEXT FUNDS) top-class domestically
  • ★ acquisition of Macquarie’s US/European asset-management business (signed 2025-04-22, 18 億 USD): succeeding to Australia’s Macquarie Asset Management’s US + European public / private asset-management business, expanding Nomura AM’s global AUM in one stroke. A rare “simultaneous entry into the US and Europe” deal among Japanese AMs
  • Wealth Management: discretionary management for wealthy clients, growing SMA / wrap accounts
  • alternative investment: developing PE / infrastructure / real-estate funds through in-Group merchant banking

Banking division (newly established 2025-04 )

  • 2025-04-01 transition to the 5 -division system: a banking division was newly established on top of the conventional 4 divisions, concentrating Group-wide banking business (trust / corporate lending / funding for wealthy clients)

Global 3 -base model

  • Tokyo (head office): Japan’s largest securities firm, retail + wholesale headquarters
  • London: Nomura International plc, Europe / Middle East IB / Markets hub
  • New York: Nomura Securities International, US institutional investors, Instinet electronic trading
  • Asia: Singapore / Hong Kong / India / Indonesia, based on the network succeeded from Lehman

4. Regulation / policy

  • Supervisor: Financial Services Agency (FSA, securities business) + Japan Securities Dealers Association (self-regulation)
  • Overseas regulation: US SEC / FINRA, UK FCA / PRA, Hong Kong SFC, Singapore MAS, etc.
  • Recent policy issues:
    • 2024~ new NISA expansion (doubling of investment quota) → individual money inflow
    • 2025~ stablecoin / tokenized-securities regulation
    • 2025~ customer-oriented business operation (FSA revision of the “Principles for Customer-Oriented Business Operation”)

Successive Group CEOs (after becoming a holding company)

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Generation Name Tenure Main events
1 Junichi Ujiie 2003-06~2008-04 holding-company conversion / preparation for the Lehman acquisition
2 Kenichi Watanabe 2008-04~2012-08 Lehman acquisition / resigned over the insider leak
3 Koji Nagai 2012-08~2017-04 One Nomura strategy, reduction of US/European Equity
4 Koji Nagai (Chair after stepping down as CEO) - -
5 Koji Nagai → Kentaro Okuda 2020-04~incumbent response to the Archegos loss, re-strengthening of retail

Sources


[!info] Verification status confidence: likely (v1.1 FY2025 full-year results + 2025-04 divisional reorganization + Macquarie acquisition reflected, 2026-05-19). Results figures are on a US GAAP basis (net income 3,407 億円 / ROE 10.0% / total assets 56.8 兆円); note caution in comparison with Japanese standards such as MUFG’s. The Macquarie acquisition is at the pre-closing contract stage, with room for the final terms to change.

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